Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics
| n=1574 | |
|---|---|
| Age (year) | 58.0±12.5 |
| Male | 70.1% |
| White | 71.9% |
| Married | 55.3% |
| High school education | 82.3% |
| Body mass index (kg/m2) | 29.0±5.9 |
| Current smoking | 44.8% |
| Hypertension | 61.7% |
| Prior myocardial infarction | 17.9% |
| Prior angioplasty | 17.7% |
| Prior bypass surgery | 8.6% |
| Prior stroke | 4.1% |
| Chronic lung disease | 6.4% |
| ST-elevation myocardial infarction | 50.1% |
| Left ventricular ejection fraction <40% | 17.4% |
| In-hospital coronary angiogram | 96.4% |
| In-hospital percutaneous coronary intervention | 70.7% |
| In-hospital coronary artery bypass surgery | 9.2% |
| HbA1c (%) | 6.1±1.4 |
| HbA1c ≥6.5% | 17.9% |
| Insulin level (µIU/mL) | 16.7±24.5 |
| Total cholesterol (mg/dL) | 156.7±37.2 |
| Triglycerides (mg/dL) | 154.8±104.7 |
| High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (mg/dL) | 39.9±10.5 |
| Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (mg/dL) | 96.0±31.2 |
HbA1c, glycosylated hemoglobin.