Values of different tests for all needles
| Needle | PF (N) LSM (95% CI) | SBP (AUC PU) LSM (95% CI) | Pain (mm on 100 mm VAS) LSM (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NF-28 | 0.32 (0.30 to 0.34) | 235 (201 to 275) | 19.2 (14.2 to 24.1) |
| NF-30 | 0.29 (0.27 to 0.30) | 161 (138 to 190) | 15.0 (10.1 to 20.0) |
| NF-32 | 0.25 (0.23 to 0.26) | 155 (133 to 182) | 14.6 (9.6 to 19.6) |
| BD-32 | 0.16 (0.15 to 0.17) | 182 (156 to 213) | 13.0 (8.1 to 18.0) |
| TER-34 | 0.17 (0.16 to 0.19) | 152 (130 to 178) | 13.3 (8.4 to 18.3) |
| HN-32 | 0.48 (0.45 to 0.51) | 211 (181 to 247) | 15.9 (10.9 to 21.0) |
| HN-34 | 0.40 (0.37 to 0.42) | 165 (140 to 194) | 18.3 (13.3 to 23.4) |
| HN3-32 | 1.05 (0.99 to 1.12) | 339 (288 to 398) | 22.7 (17.5 to 27.8) |
| HN3-34 | 0.65 (0.61 to 0,69) | 270 (229 to 318) | 20.1 (15.0 to 25.2) |
| HN2-32 | 1.44 (1.34 to 1.55) | 370 (306 to 447) | 27.9 (22.0 to 33.8) |
| HN2-34 | 0.87 (0.81 to 0.93) | 298 (250 to 356) | 22.5 (16.8 to 28.3) |
| HN1LO-32 | 0.65 (0.61 to 0.69) | 300 (256 to 351) | 18.1 (13.2 to 23.1) |
| HN1LO-34 | 0.64 (0.60 to 0.68) | 244 (207 to 289) | 14.2 (9.1 to 19.3) |
| HN1SH-32 | 1.03 (0.91 to 1.10) | 369 (314 to 433) | 22.7 (17.5 to 27.9) |
| HN1SH-34 | 0.77 (0.72 to 0.82) | 267 (227 to 313) | 21.2 (16.2 to 26.3) |
| HOOK50 | 0.48 (0.45 to 0.51) | 215 (184 to 252) | 18.1 (15.2 to 23.1) |
| HOOK150 | 1.36 (1.27 to 1.46) | 386 (321 to 463) | 27.1 (21.1 to 33.0) |
| NOSILIC | 0.37 (0.35 to 0.39) | 203 (173 to 237) | 14.5 (9.5 to 19.4) |
PF data measured in Newton, SBP data measured as AUC of recorded PUs, and pain data measured on a 100 mm VAS. All values are given as the LSM with 95% CI.
AUC, area under the curve; LSM, least square mean; PF, penetration force; PU, perfusion unit; SBP, skin blood perfusion; VAS, visual analog scale.