Crude | Adjusted for age, sex | Models with adjustments according to causal graph† | ||||
and country of origin | 1 | 2 | 3 | |||
Education (years) | <10 | 1.15 (0.94 to 1.42) | 1.34 (1.08 to 1.66)** | 1.34 (1.08 to 1.66)** | 1.35 (1.09 to 1.67)** | 1.30 (1.05 to 1.61)* |
10–12 | 1.26 (1.04 to 1.52)* | 1.26 (1.03 to 1.54)** | 1.26 (1.03 to 1.54)* | 1.27 (1.04 to 1.54)* | 1.24 (1.02 to 1.52)* | |
>12 | 1.00 (ref.) | 1.00 (ref.) | 1.00 (ref.) | 1.00(ref) | 1.00 (ref.) | |
Immigration (years) | ≤10 | 1.62 (1.19 to 2.21)** | 1.16 (0.82 to 1.64) | 1.26 (0.88 to 1.82) | 1.17 (0.80 to 1.70) | |
>10 or born in Sweden | 1.00 (ref.) | 1.00 (ref.) | 1.00 (ref.) | 1.00 (ref.) | ||
Income† | <60% | 1.41 (1.11 to 1.80)** | 1.46 (1.11 to 1.90)** | 1.35 (1.02 to 1.79)* | ||
60%–150% | 1.02 (0.87 to 1.20) | 1.18 (1.00 to 1.40) | 1.14 (0.96 to 1.35) | |||
>150% | 1.00 (ref.) | 1.00 (ref.) | 1.00 (ref.) | |||
Number of observations | 2 | 3 | 3 472 | 3 472 | 3 472 |
1: Percentage of median disposable income individualized from family income in the Scania region two fiscal years prior to diabetes diagnosis.
2 and 3: Number of observations in model with level of education is 3472. Numbers of observations in model with immigration is 3525. Number of observations in model with income is 3514.
*p<0.05; **p<0.01
†Model 1 included education, age, sex and country of origin. Model 2 included education, immigration, age, sex and country of origin. Model 3 included education, immigration, income, age, sex and country of origin.