Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes 2008; 116(3): 167-172
DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-992115
Article

© J. A. Barth Verlag in Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

The European Perspective of Type 2 Diabetes Prevention: Diabetes in Europe - Prevention Using Lifestyle, Physical Activity and Nutritional Intervention (DE-PLAN) Project

P. E. H. Schwarz 1 , J. Lindström 2 , 3 , K. Kissimova-Scarbeck 4 , Z. Szybinski 6 , N. C. Barengo 2 , M. Peltonen 3 , J. Tuomilehto 2 , 5 ,  on behalf of the DE-PLAN project
  • 1Department of Medicine III, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus of the Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
  • 2Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
  • 3Diabetes Unit, Department of Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention, National Public Health Institute, Helsinki, Finland
  • 4Department of Health Economics and Social Security, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland
  • 5South Ostrobothnia Central Hospital, Seinäjoki, Finland
  • 6Chair and Department of Endocrinology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland
Further Information

Publication History

received 27.09.2007 first decision 27.09.2007

accepted 27.09.2007

Publication Date:
19 March 2008 (online)

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) has dramatically increased in Europe, and the age-at-diagnosis has become younger. Action is needed now to develop targeted prevention management program for T2D. The DE-PLAN (“Diabetes in Europe - Prevention using Lifestyle, Physical Activity and Nutritional intervention”) project, led by the University of Helsinki is currently addressing this major public health concern in Europe.

Methods: The DE-PLAN project aims at developing and testing models of efficient identification and intervention of individuals at high risk of type 2 diabetes in the community. It conducts a lifestyle modification intervention in people at high risk for T2D. Furthermore, it tests the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of the translation of the current research evidence about preventive intervention program into clinical settings within existing health care systems in 17 European countries.

Results: This 3-year project spanning has commenced mid-2005. By now, 25 institutions from 17 countries are involved.

Conclusion: The development of efficient screening strategies for type 2 diabetes risk as well as the development of core intervention strategies for the primary prevention of type 2 diabetes should significantly enhance the ability of health care professionals to respond swiftly to the drastic increase of T2D and its burden to the society.

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Correspondence

Dr. P. E. H. Schwarz

Department of Medicine III

Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus

Technical University Dresden

01307 Dresden

Germany

Phone: +49/351/458 27 15

Fax: +49/351/458 73 19

Email: peter.schwarz@uniklinikum-dresden.de

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