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- Published on: 21 February 2020
- Published on: 21 February 2020Experience of SGLT2 inhibitors , Safety and side effect profile
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This indeed a very good article on emerging class of antidiabetic drugs i.e SGLT2 inhibitors. SGLT2 inhibitors are making their way not only for their role as an adjuvant therapy for control of diabetes, but their beneficial role in providing cardiac safety, renal protection and weight reduction are making these drugs superior in comparison to DPP4 inhibitors, which are another widely used and well tolerated anti diabetic drugs. SGLT2 inhibitors are known to lower blood glucose by inhibiting glucose and sodium re absorption and promoting glycosuria, as a consequence they cause glucose and HbA1C reduction and lowering of blood pressure1. A part from these benefits , SGLT2 inhibitors might acquire potential indication to be used for prevention and treatment of gout due to their uric acid reducing properties2.
Since these drugs got FDA approval and become available, the side effect profile of these drugs have always remained talk of major debates. Well known side effects are genital infection, increase incidence of mycotic infections and diabetic ketoacidosis. One of the major and serious concern with use of SGLT2 inhibitors is possibility of Fournier’s gangrene. Fournier’s gangrene is an extremely rare but life-threatening bacterial infection of the genital tissue. Current article is also reflection of my own experience. I have been prescribing SGLT2 inhibitors quite frequently and most of the patients are in regular follow up and I have not seen any...Conflict of Interest:
None declared.