Table 2

Associations between tertile of WC at baseline and components of MetS

1st tertile of WC (WC <112 cm)
N=106
2nd tertile of WC (WC ≥112 and <124 cm)
N=120
3rd tertile of WC (WC ≥124 cm)
N=118
p Value
BMI (kg/m2)37±339±445±6<0.001
Hypertension (%)40%50%66%<0.001
SBP (mm Hg)127±12133±15132±160.002
DBP (mm Hg)65±869±868±90.008
Dyslipidemia (%)42%54%57%0.077
Tot chol (mg/dL)181±37184±33178±330.563
Triglycerides (mg/dL)140±79161±187175±960.244
HDL (mg/dL)53±1646±1242±80.001
LDL (mg/dL)103±34108±28101±280.282
Tot chol/HDL3.9±1.04.2±1.34.3±0.80.021
Diabetes (%)23%28%31%0.343
Fasting glucose (mg/dL)105±20104±15110±250.158
HbA1c (%)6.5±1.06.7±1.46.9±1.50.373
  • BMI, body mass index; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin; HDL, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL, low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol; SBP, systolic blood pressure; Tot chol, total cholesterol; Tot chol/HDL, total cholesterol to HDL-cholesterol ratio; WC, waist circumference.