| Deaths (n) | Mortality rate per 10 000 patient-years (95% CI) | Deaths (n) | Mortality rate per 10 000 patient-years (95% CI) | |
| Cardiovascular | 691 | 85.42 (79.28 to 92.03) | 2098 | 250.51 (240.02 to 261.46) |
| Non-cardiovascular | 972 | 120.15 (112.83 to 127.95) | 2415 | 288.36 (277.09 to 300.1) |
| All-cause | 1663 | 205.57 (195.92 to 215.69) | 4513 | 538.87 (523.38 to 554.82) |
PIO, pioglitazone.