Table 4

Multivariable linear regression analyses of the association of the individual components of metabolic syndrome with echocardiographic measures of cardiac structure and function in Echo-SOL

	Elevated fasting glucose, beta (SE)	P values	Elevated triglycerides, beta (SE)	P values	Low HDL, beta (SE)	P values	High waist circumference, beta (SE)	P values	Elevated blood pressure, beta (SE)	P values
LV mass index, g/m²	0.5 (1.4)	0.73	−0.2 (1.4)	0.87	0.9 (5.7)	0.51	4.8 (1.2)	0.0001	3.7 (1.6)	0.02
LV end-diastolic volume, mL	−1.4 (1.8)	0.44	−1.1 (2.0)	0.57	0.4 (1.9)	0.84	6.8 (1.7)	<0.0001	2.9 (1.6)	0.07
LV longitudinal strain (four chamber), %	0.03 (0.4)	0.94	−0.13 (0.4)	0.73	−0.2 (0.3)	0.54	0.3 (0.3)	0.38	0.3 (0.4)	0.41
LV longitudinal strain (two chamber), %	0.08 (0.3)	0.82	0.61 (0.29)	0.03	0.3 (0.3)	0.32	0.6 (0.3)	0.048	0.3 (0.3)	0.29
LV global longitudinal strain (average), %	0.3 (0.3)	0.31	0.4 (0.3)	0.13	0.01 (0.2)	0.95	0.4 (0.3)	0.14	0.4 (0.2)	0.096
E/E′	0.3 (0.2)	0.21	0.2 (0.2)	0.17	0.3 (0.2)	0.12	0.8 (0.2)	0.0003	0. (0.2)	0.004

Echo-SOL, Echocardiographic Study of Latinos; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LV, left ventricle