Ethnic composition, age, gender, and BMI among all adults and Hispanic/Latino subgroups with diabetes and NHANES and 10 CVOTs
| NHANES 2007–2008* (%) | NHANES 2015–2016* (%) | Weighted trial composite† (%) | Trial range‡ (%) | |
| Racial/Ethnic Composition | ||||
| Hispanic/Latino | 11.9 | 18.2 | 18.5 | 12.2–29.1 |
| Mexican American | 7.6 | 11.8 | – | |
| Age (mean)§ | ||||
| All | 59.3 | 59.9 | 63.6 | 60.3–65.2 |
| Hispanic/Latino | 56.9 | 54.4 | ||
| Mexican American | 56.4 | 54.1 | ||
| Female | ||||
| All | 52.5 | 44.9 | 33.2 | 28.5–39.3 |
| Hispanic/Latino¶ | 54.1 | 48.2 | ||
| Mexican-American | 52.0 | 46.9 | ||
| BMI (mean) | ||||
| All | 32.8 | 32.9 | 31.0 | 28.7–32.8 |
| Hispanic/Latino | 31.7 | 32.9 | ||
| Mexican-American | 31.6 | 33.2 |
*The definition for diabetes used in NHANES was self-report.
†Trial composition was weighted according to the size of the sample population for each trial.
‡Range was defined by the lowest and highest averages among the included trials for each variable.
§Some trials reported median rather than mean.
¶Data have been reported for one trial (TECOS).
BMI, body mass index; CVOTs, cardiovascular outcomes trials; NHANES, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.