Table 4

Observed and estimated HbA1c outcomes in the different groups of indications for FSL-FGM use

Indication for FSL-FGM useBaseline6 months12 monthsDifference (12 months)
Hypoglycemia unawareness 1
 Observed56.6 (50.0 to 63.0)55.0 (49.0 to 62.0)55.0 (49.2 to 62.0)
 Estimated57.4 (55.8 to 59.0)55.7 (53.6 to 57.9)56.9 (54.5 to 59.3)−0.5 (–4.0 to 3.0)
 Number1568673
Unexpected hypoglycemias 2
 Observed58.0 (52.0 to 63.0)55.0 (50.0 to 61.0)**55.0 (51.0 to 62.0)**
 Estimated58.0 (57.2 to 58.9)55.4 (54.3 to 56.5)56.2 (55.0 to 57.3)−1.9 (–1.1 to –0.2)
 Number410252218
HbA1c>70 mmol / mol (8.5%) 3
 Observed76.0 (71.0 to 85.0)67 (61.0 to 76.8)**67.5 (61.0 to 76.0)**
 Estimated79.1 (77.6 to 80.5)70.0 (67.9 to 72.0)70.4 (68.3 to 72.6)−8.6 (–11.8 to –5.4)
 Number294144132
Unwanted sensation loss of the fingers 4
 Observed66.0 (53.0 to 78.0)61.0 (51.0 to 71.8)67.5 (58.0 to 73.0)*
 Estimated68.8 (60.0 to 77.5)61.6 (49.5 to 73.7)65.6 (53.5 to 77.7)−3.2 (–21.6 to 15.3)
 Number191010
Occupational hazards with hypoglycemia 5
 Observed60.0 (52.5 to 69.0)56.0 (49.0 to 62.5)*57.4 (49.3 to 65.5)
 Estimated64.0 (60.3 to 67.7)58.0 (53.4 to 62.6)58.0 (52.7 to 63.3)−5.9 (–13.9 to 2.0)
 Number573728
Individuals eligible for CGM 6
 Observed59.0 (51.0 to 67.0)57.0 (48.5 to 62.0)61.0 (51.0 to 65.5)
 Estimated59.1 (55.6 to 62.5)57.2 (52.7 to 61.7)59.1 (54.2 to 61.1)0.1 (–7.3 to 7.5)
 Number524321
Individuals already using FSL-FGM 7
 Observed58.5 (53.3 to 67.0)56.0 (51.5 to 62.0)56.0 (52.0 to 63.0)
 Estimated60.4 (58.3 to 62.5)57.5 (55.0 to 60.1)58.2 (55.4 to 60.9)−2.2 (–6.4 to 2.0)
 Number1006539
Multiple indications
 Observed63.0 (54.0 to 71.0)58.0 (51.0 to 65.0)**59.0 (52.0 to 66.0)**
 Estimated63.2 (61.8 to 64.5)59.0 (57.2 to 60.7)59.5 (57.7 to 61.4)−3.6 (–6.5 to –0.8)
 Number283171146
  • Values are presented as numbers, medians (25th, 75th centiles) and estimated means (difference) (95% CI). Data are presented as observed data and estimated data using the linear mixed model. HbA1c concentrations are presented in mmol/mol.

  • *p<0.05 as compared with baseline; **p<0.001 as compared with baseline. Detailing of indications: see text and Table.

  • CGM, continuous glucose monitoring; FSL-FGM, FreeStyle Libre flash glucose monitoring.