Table 2

Partial correlations between 25(OH)D and cardiometabolic parameters*

Cardiometabolic parameters	All (n=6091)		Boys (n=3057)		Girls (n=3034)
Cardiometabolic parameters	r	P value	r	P value	r	P value
WHtR	0.035	0.006	0.044	0.014	0.029	0.109
SBP	−0.035	0.007	0.022	0.227	−0.107	<0.001
DBP	−0.012	0.356	0.038	0.035	−0.068	<0.001
TC	0.006	0.621	−0.001	0.948	0.012	0.496
LDL-C	0.010	0.436	−0.002	0.933	0.018	0.319
HDL-C	0.043	<0.001	0.052	0.004	0.035	0.055
TG†	−0.044	<0.001	−0.046	0.011	−0.041	0.024
FBG†	−0.035	0.007	−0.027	0.033	−0.041	0.025
Insulin†	−0.064	<0.001	−0.066	<0.001	−0.064	<0.001
HOMA-IR†	−0.070	<0.001	−0.070	<0.001	−0.072	<0.001

*Model adjusted for age, sex (not for adjusted in stratified analysis), season of blood collection, geographical location, smoking, drinking, physical activity, dietary vitamin D intake, body mass index (BMI), fat mass percentage (FMP), and muscle mass index (MMI).
†Log transformed.
DBP, diastolic blood pressure; FBG, fasting blood glucose; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol; HOMA-IR, homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol; 25(OH)D, 25-hydroxyvitamin D; SBP, systolic blood pressure; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; WHtR, waist to height ratio.