Table 2

RRR (95% CI, p value) of serum vitamin K1 status with microangiopathic and macroangiopathic status among individuals with and without diabetes

NRRR(95% CI)P value
Individuals with diabetes
Crude model (n=3239)
 Only microangiopathy3491.05(0.98 to 1.12)0.180
 Only macroangiopathy2630.89(0.77 to 1.03)0.115
 Microangiopathy and macroangiopathy1091.05(0.96 to 1.15)0.305
 Unspecified8581.03(0.98 to 1.09)0.273
Adjusted model* (n=3122)
 Only microangiopathy3371.10(1.01 to 1.19)0.022
 Only macroangiopathy2520.79(0.66 to 0.96)0.016
 Microangiopathy and macroangiopathy1071.05(0.91 to 1.22)0.507
 Unspecified8151.06(0.98 to 1.14)0.132
Individuals without diabetes
Crude model (n=3808)
 Only microangiopathy1131.03(0.96 to 1.11)0.418
 Only macroangiopathy2621.04(0.99 to 1.10)0.086
 Microangiopathy and macroangiopathy290.63(0.33 to 1.20)0.163
Adjusted model* (n=3699)
 Only microangiopathy1111.05(0.95 to 1.17)0.331
 Only macroangiopathy2571.08(0.98 to 1.19)0.106
 Microangiopathy and macroangiopathy270.75(0.38 to 1.47)0.395
  • *Age at enrollment, body mass index, HbA1c, systolic blood pressure, low-density lipoprotein, triglycerides, estimated glomerular filtration rate, waist:hip ratio (within/above recommendations), gender, smoking status, alcohol (below/above recommended limit).

  • RRR, relative risk ratio.