Table 1

Subjects’ baseline characteristics

VariableLevelAll subjects enrolledPer-protocol population
N4834
BMI (kg/m2)22.1±0.2422.3±0.29
Height (cm)164.1±1.11165.7±1.35
Weight (kg)59.7±1.2461.6±1.57
Waist circumference (cm)76.2±1.1177.8±1.39
Hip circumference (cm)94.0±0.7794.7±0.79
SBP (mm Hg)124.5±1.76122.6±2.09
DBP (mm Hg)78.3±1.1178.7±1.40
Fasting glucose (mmol/L)4.6±0.074.6±0.10
Heart rate (bpm)61.7±1.4762.2±2.00
Age (years)56.9±0.7156.8±0.83
GenderFemale2213
Male2621
SmokerNo4834
Alcohol consumptionNo4028
Yes86
  • Data are expressed as mean±SEM; gender, smoker and alcohol consumption are expressed as number of subjects.

  • BMI, body mass index; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; N, number of subjects; SBP, systolic blood pressure.