Table 3

Summary HIP (percentage) incidence and population insulin sensitivity (KxgI) statistics for baseline and scaling up and scaling back scenarios simulated from 2018 to 2060

HIP incidence (%)20202030204020502060
%95% CI (±)% change from baseline%95% CI (±)% change from baseline%95% CI (±)% change from baseline%95% CI (±)% change from baseline%95% CI (±)% change from baseline
Baseline15.60.2815.80.3116.90.3117.20.317.00.3
Scenario A: all normal weight15.90.261.815.90.310.817.10.311.417.00.3−0.913.4*0.3−21.2
Scenario B: more overweight or obese15.70.270.415.70.30−0.617.10.271.317.30.30.417.60.33.8
Insulin sensitivity (KxgI)20202030204020502060
Mean95% CI (±)% change from baselineMean95% CI (±)% change from baselineMean95% CI (±)% change from baselineMean95% CI (±)% change from baselineMean95% CI (±)% change from baseline
Baseline50.30.0248.40.0246.40.0345.70.0245.60.02
Scenario A: all normal weight50.90.021.252.50.028.554.20.0316.960.00.0331.267.10.0447.3
Scenario B: more overweight or obese49.70.02−1.244.60.02−7.839.30.02−15.434.70.02−24.131.50.02−30.9
  • KxgI: an index of insulin sensitivity representing insulin-dependent glucose tissue reuptake.

  • *Significantly different from baseline at p<0.05.

  • HIP, hyperglycemia in pregnancy.