Table 2

Univariate and multivariate ORs for incident hypertension

VariablesNUnivariateModel 1Model 2Model 3
OR95% CIP valueOR95% CIP valueOR95% CIP valueOR95% CIP value
Middle-aged group
 NFG/NGT10221111
 IFG4181.48(1.12 to 1.95)0.0051.40(1.06 to 1.85)0.0181.40(1.06 to 1.86)0.0191.28(0.96 to 1.71)0.085
 IGT4661.62(1.24 to 2.10)<0.0011.54(1.18 to 2.01)0.0011.49(1.14 to 1.95)0.0041.29(0.98 to 1.70)0.070
 Diabetes2301.70(1.22 to 2.37)0.0021.64(1.17 to 2.30)0.0041.55(1.10 to 2.18)0.0131.27(0.89 to 1.82)0.180
Elderly group
 NFG/NGT17621111
 IFG5991.23(1.01 to 1.49)0.0371.22(1.00 to 1.48)0.0491.21(0.99 to 1.46)0.0611.13(0.92 to 1.37)0.236
 IGT7811.15(0.97 to 1.38)0.1161.15(0.96 to 1.37)0.1261.16(0.97 to 1.39)0.1061.05(0.88 to 1.27)0.570
 Diabetes2841.12(0.86 to 1.45)0.4141.11(0.85 to 1.45)0.4251.12(0.86 to 1.47)0.4020.99(0.75 to 1.30)0.940
  • Model 1 included age, and sex. Model 2 additionally included eGFR, total cholesterol level, follow-up period, smoking, and drinking in model 1. Model 3 additionally included BMI in model 2.

  • BMI, body mass index; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; IFG, impaired fasting glucose; IGT, impaired glucose tolerance; NFG, normal fasting glucose; NGT, normal glucose tolerance.