Table 2

Gap in care events per admission

VariableAlerts on
n=2472
admissions
Alerts off
n=2489 admissions
OR
(on vs off)
Unadjusted
p value
Adjusted
p value
All gap in care events
 Total events across all admissions77078326
 Number of events per admission3.12±2.933.35±3.240.97 (0.92 to 1.03)0.3470.438
Events of hyperglycemia in subjects with diabetes
 Total events across all admissions33423701
 Admissions with at least one event1586 (64.2)1666 (66.9)0.88 (0.79 to 0.98)0.0230.05
 Number of events per admission1.35±1.651.49±1.860.94 (0.87 to 1.02)0.120.179
Events of stress hyperglycemia
 Total events across all admissions288506
 Admissions with at least one event185 (7.5)310 (12.5)0.60 (0.51 to 0.72)<0.001<0.001
 Number of events per admission0.12±0.580.20±0.700.59 (0.46 to 0.76)<0.001<0.001
Events of hypoglycemia or impending hypoglycemia
 Total events across all admissions15481349
 Admissions with at least one event910 (36.8)826 (33.2)1.15 (1.02 to 1.29)0.0230.05
 Number of events per admission0.63±1.080.54±1.041.22 (1.07 to 1.40)0.0030.010
Events of inappropriate insulin use as sliding scale monotherapy in patients with type 1 diabetes
 Total events across all admissions1022
 Admissions with at least one event6 (0.2)16 (0.6)0.36 (0.13 to 0.97)0.0440.073
 Number of events per admission0.0±0.090.01±0.120.12 (0.02 to 0.63)0.0120.035
Events of inappropriate insulin use as sliding scale monotherapy in patients with type 2 diabetes
 Total events across all admissions25192748
 Admissions with at least one alert1069 (43.2)1096 (44.0)0.97 (0.87 to 1.08)0.590.632
 Number of events per admission1.02±1.721.10±1.880.96 (0.87 to 1.05)0.380.438
Events of Inappropriate insulin use as sliding scale monotherapy in patients with stress hyperglycemia
 Total events across all admissions16171488
 Admissions with at least one event695 (28.1)575 (23.1)1.30 (1.16 to 1.46)<0.001<0.001
 Number of events per admission0.65±1.470.60±1.551.16 (1.02 to 1.33)0.0270.05
Events of hypoglycemia events following the first non-hypoglycemia event
 Total events across all admissions668619
 Number of events per admission1.69±1.081.70±1.191.02 (0.86 to 1.21)0.8460.846
Events of hypoglycemia events following the first hypoglycemia event
 Total events across all admissions638523
 Number of events per admission1.78±1.231.87±1.401.09 (0.91 1.30)0.3610.438
  • N(%); Effect size = Odds Ratio from binomial generalized estimating equations (GEE) model.

  • Mean± SD; Effect size=Incidence Rate Ratio from Poisson generalized estimating equations (GEE) model.

  • IRR, incidence rate ratio.