Distribution of care indicators of participants by no depressive symptoms and with depressive symptoms in the past 2 weeks
| Indicator | No depressive symptoms % (95% CI) | Depressive symptoms % (95% CI) | P value |
| Self-management | |||
| Diabetes education (ever) | 61.5 (58.4 to 64.6) | 62.3 (54.7 to 69.8) | 0.855 |
| Diet plan (currently) | 12.1 (10.1 to 14.1) | 24.5 (18.0 to 31.0) | <0.0001 |
| Diabetes diary (currently) | 35.6 (32.3 to 38.9) | 37.4 (30.9 to 43.9) | 0.615 |
| Diabetes passport (ever) | 47.6 (44.1 to 51.1) | 45.2 (37.9 to 52.4) | 0.537 |
| Self-monitoring | |||
| Blood glucose self-control (generally) | 64.9 (62.0 to 67.9) | 72.3 (66.0 to 78.5) | 0.053 |
| Foot self-examination (at least once a month) | 70.1 (67.0 to 73.1) | 71.0 (64.5 to 77.5) | 0.806 |
| Medical care | |||
| HbA1c measurement (≤12 months) | 89.3 (87.1 to 91.6) | 85.6 (80.0 to 91.1) | 0.182 |
| Eye examination (≤12 months) | 77.4 (74.5 to 80.3) | 66.9 (59.8 to 74.0) | 0.004 |
| Foot examination (≤12 months) | 63.3 (59.9 to 66.7) | 61.9 (54.9 to 69.0) | 0.739 |
| Outcomes | |||
| Acute hypoglycemia (≤12 months) | 14.1 (12.0 to 16.3) | 23.6 (17.3 to 29.8) | 0.002 |
| Acute hyperglycemia (≤12 months) | 11.0 (8.9 to 13.1) | 21.9 (15.7 to 28.2) | <0.0001 |
| Long-term complications (ever) | 18.4 (15.9 to 20.8) | 34.0 (26.6 to 41.4) | <0.0001 |
HbA1c, hemoglobin A1c.