Age | <45 years | 2 |
45–64 years | 4 | |
65+ years | 2 | |
Gender | Woman | 5 |
Man | 3 | |
Ethnicity | White/Caucasian | 5 |
Other | 3 | |
Housing status at beginning of study | Rough sleeping | 1 |
Stable resident of shelter | 2 | |
Transitional or temporary housing | 2 | |
Tenuously/unstably housed | 3 | |
Duration of homelessness/unstable housing | Range | 8 months–12 years |
Mean | 2.81 years | |
Diabetes type | Type 1 | 0 |
Type 2 | 8 | |
Duration of diabetes | Range | 18 months–23 years |
Mean | 7.21 years | |
Diabetes treatment | Lifestyle only (no medical therapy) | 2 |
Non-insulin medications only | 3 | |
Insulin injections±other medications | 3 | |
Diabetes care providers | ||
Medical doctor | Primary care only Specialist involvement | 5 3 |
Allied health providers | Nurse/diabetes educator Dietitian/diabetes educator Pharmacist | 1 2 1 |
Diabetes complications (self-reported) | Coronary disease/myocardial infarction | 2 |
Stroke/cerebrovascular accident | 2 | |
Foot ulcers (wounds), gangrene, amputations | 1 | |
Diabetic nephropathy | 1 | |
Diabetic retinopathy | 1 | |
Neuropathy symptoms | 5 | |
Comorbidities (self-reported) | Hypertension | 7 |
Hypercholesterolemia | 5 | |
Obesity | 6 | |
Sleep apnea | 4 | |
Depression | 6 | |
Anxiety problems | 4 | |
Psychosis | 2 | |
Alcohol addiction | 4 | |
Drug addiction | 5 |