Characteristics | OR (95% CI) | P value |
Age (18–34*) | ||
35–54 | 1.58 (1.11 to 2.26) | 0.0119 |
55+ | 1.68 (1.15 to 2.46) | 0.0073 |
Female sex (male) | 1.54 (1.22 to 1.93) | 0.0002 |
Non-Hispanic black (no) | 0.88 (0.60 to 1.30) | 0.5273 |
CDPS (first tertile: healthiest) | ||
Second tertile | 1.12 (0.86 to 1.48) | 0.4016 |
Third tertile (sickest) | 0.69 (0.50 to 0.96) | 0.0274 |
DCSI score | 1.01 (0.95 to 1.07) | 0.7566 |
History of eye disease (no) | 2.79 (2.23 to 3.49) | <0.0001 |
History of diabetic eye disease treatment (no) | 2.19 (1.00 to 5.35) | 0.0642 |
No regular doctor for health needs (has) | 0.45 (0.31 to 0.64) | <0.0001 |
Poor housing conditions (no) | 0.70 (0.53 to 0.94) | 0.0176 |
*Reference group for each variable is detailed in parentheses.
CDPS, Chronic Disability Payment System; DCSI, Diabetes Complications Severity Index.