Modelling results for determinants of poor glycemic control and albuminuria (ACR)
| Effect | OR | 95% CI | P value* |
| Poor glycemic control (HbA1c>64 mmol/mol)—logistic regression | |||
| Type 2 vs type 1 diabetes | 1.32 | 0.99 to 1.76 | 0.055 |
| NZDep | 1.17 | 1.13 to 1.22 | <0.0001 |
| Duration of diabetes | 1.04 | 1.01 to 1.08 | 0.005 |
| Body mass index | 1.01 | 0.99 to 1.02 | 0.477 |
| Age | 0.97 | 0.94 to 0.99 | 0.007 |
| Higher ACR value (ACR <3.5, 3.5<ACR <30, ACR >30 g/mol)—ordinal logistic regression | |||
| Type 2 vs type 1 diabetes | 3.72 | 2.73 to 5.07 | <0.001 |
| NZDep | 1.11 | 1.06 to 1.16 | <0.001 |
| Duration of diabetes | 1.07 | 1.04 to 1.09 | <0.001 |
| Systolic blood pressure | 1.03 | 1.02 to 1.04 | <0.001 |
| Body mass index | 1.02 | 1.01 to 1.04 | 0.001 |
| HbA1c | 1.02 | 1.02 to 1.03 | <0.001 |
| Age at diagnosis | 0.99 | 0.96 to 1.02 | 0.383 |
| Smoking yes versus no | 1.12 | 0.89 to 1.41 | 0.337 |
*χ2 test.
ACR, urine albumin/creatinine ratio; HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin; NZDep, New Zealand Deprivation Index.