Mean (SD), median (IQR) or n (%) | |
Age in years | 51.6 (11.8) |
Men | 60 (56.1) |
Diabetes type | |
Type 1 diabetes | 12 (11.2) |
Type 2 diabetes | 84 (78.5) |
Other or unspecified diabetes | 11 (10.3) |
Diabetes duration in years* | 10.0 (4.0–15.0) |
Level of last obtained clinical measurement of | |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | 31.9 (6.9) |
HbA1c (mmol/mol) | 53 (43–67) |
HbA1c (%) | 7.0 (6.1–8.3) |
LDL cholesterol (mmol/L) | 2.1 (0.9) |
HDL cholesterol (mmol/L) | 1.2 (0.4) |
Triglyceride (mmol/L) | 2.0 (1.3–3.5) |
Blood pressure, systolic/diastolic (mm Hg) | 131/83 (17/12) |
eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m2) | 90 (84–90) |
Diabetes treatment, according to medical journals | |
Metformin | 75 (70.1) |
SGLT2 | 20 (18.7) |
DPP4 | 16 (15.0) |
GLP-1 | 11 (10.3) |
Insulin | 32 (29.9) |
Psychiatric diagnoses† | |
Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders | 63 (58.9) |
Affective mental disorders | 23 (21.5) |
Nervous and stress-related disorders | 15 (14.0) |
Psychiatric and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive drugs | 13 (12.1) |
Disorders in personality and behavioral disorder in adulthood | 9 (8.4) |
Other psychiatric disorders | 15 (14.0) |
Psychiatric medication, according to medical journals | |
Antipsychotic treatment | 85 (79.4) |
Benzodiazepine treatment | 37 (34.6) |
Antidepressant treatment | 45 (42.1) |
Mood stabilizers | 11 (10.3) |
Education: highest qualification,* self-reported | |
Low | 29 (34.9) |
Medium | 28 (33.7) |
High | 26 (31.3) |
Relationship status,* self-reported | |
Married/in a relationship | 29 (34.1) |
Cohabitation,* self-reported | |
Institution | 7 (8.3) |
Living alone | 53 (63.1) |
Living with someone | 24 (28.6) |
*Missing data: diabetes duration n=36, education n=24, relationship status n=22 and cohabitation n=23.
†Psychiatric diagnoses and diabetes treatment include any diagnosis and any diabetes treatment from the medical records, allowing each participant to have more than one.
DPP4, dipeptidyl peptidase-4; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; GLP-1, glucagon-like peptide-1; HbA1c, hemoglobin A1c; HDL cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; SGLT2, sodium-glucose cotransporter-2.