Table 4

Associations of reallocating 30 min of physical behaviors on insulin dynamics for men and women

	β	95% CI	β	95% CI
Insulin sensitivity (mgl²/mUmin)		Men (n=371)		Women (n=297)
From sitting/lying to: sleeP	2.507	−0.988 to 6.003	−0.986	−3.631 to 1.658
Standing	−0.685	−3.775 to 2.403	3.229	1.404 to 5.054
LPA	0.366	−3.217 to 3.951	−0.054	−3.907 to 3.798
MVPA	12.714	5.819 to 19.610	6.866	−1.612 to 15.345
From standing to: sleep	3.193	−1.201 to 7.587	−4.216	−7.105 to −1.326
Sitting/lying	0.685	−2.403 to 3.775	−3.229	−5.054 to −1.404
LPA	1.052	−3.452 to 5.557	−3.284	−7.692 to 1.124
MVPA	13.400	6.063 to 20.738	3.636	−5.136 to 12.409
From LPA to: sleep	2.140	−1.997 to 6.279	−0.932	−5.316 to 3.452
Sitting/lying	−0.366	−3.951 to 3.217	0.054	−3.798 to 3.907
Stand	−1.052	−5.557 to 3.452	3.284	−1.124 to 7.692
MVPA	12.348	4.239 to 20.457	6.920	3.431 to 17.272
From MVPA to: Sleep	−10.207	−17.691 to −2.722	−7.852	−16.960 to 1.254
Sitting/lying	−12.714	−19.610 to −5.818	−6.866	−15.345 to 1.612
Standing	−13.400	−20.738 to −6.063	−3.636	−12.409 to 5.136
LPA	−12.348	−20.457 to −4.239	−6.920	−17.272 to 3.431
Basal insulin clearance (ng/mIU)		Men (n=371)		Women (n=300)
From sitting to: sleep	0.030	−0.052 to 0.113	−0.009	−0.070 to 0.051
Standing	−0.003	−0.077 to 0.069	0.048	0.006 to 0.090
LPA	0.008	−0.076 to 0.093	0.014	−0.074 to 0.104
MVPA	0.026	−0.137 to 0.190	0.298	0.101 to 0.495
From standing to: sleep	0.034	−0.069 to 0.138	−0.058	−0.125 to 0.008
Sitting/lying	0.003	−0.069 to 0.077	−0.048	−0.090 to −0.006
LPA	0.012	−0.094 to 0.119	−0.033	−0.136 to 0.068
MVPA	0.030	−0.143 to 0.204	0.250	0.046 to 0.453
From LPA to: sleep	0.022	−0.076 to 0.120	−0.024	−0.126 to 0.077
Sitting/lying	−0.008	−0.093 to 0.076	−0.014	−0.104 to 0.074
Standing	−0.123	−0.119 to 0.094	0.033	−0.068 to 0.136
MVPA	0.018	−0.174 to 0.210	0.284	0.043 to 0.524
From MVPA to: sleep	0.004	−0.173 to 0.181	−0.308	−0.519 to −0.097
Sitting/lying	−0.026	−0.190 to 0.137	−0.298	−0.495 to −0.101
Standing	−0.030	−0.204 to 0.143	−0.250	−0.453 to −0.046
LPA	−0.018	−0.210 to 0.174	−0.284	−0.524 to −0.043
Beta-cell function (mIU/mmol)		Men (n=329)		Women (n=256)
From sitting/lying to: sleep	3.505	−3.687 to 10.698	−1.843	−11.917 to 8.231
Standing	3.827	−2.535 to 10.191	11.304	4.210 to 18.397
LPA	−2.088	−9.269 to 5.091	2.960	−12.031 to 17.951
MVPA	16.996	2.886 to 31.104	8.607	−23.341 to 40.556
From standing to: sleep	0.322	−9.519 to 8.874	−13.147	−24.246 to −2.048
Sitting/lying	−3.827	−10.191 to 2.535	−11.304	−18.397 to −4.210
LPA	−5.915	−15.069 to 3.237	−8.343	−25.643 to 8.955
MVPA	13.168	−1.790 to 28.127	−2.696	−35.778 to 30.384
From LPA to: sleep	5.593	−2.715 to 13.903	−4.803	−21.936 to 12.329
Sitting/lying	2.088	−5.093 to 9.269	−2.960	−17.951 to 12.031
Standing	5.915	−3.237 to 15.069	8.343	−8.955 to 25.643
MVPA	19.084	2.562 to 35.606	−5.647	−33.324 to 44.618
From MVPA to: sleep	−13.491	−28.962 to 1.980	−10.450	−44.714 to 23.813
Sitting/lying	−16.996	−31.106 to −2.886	−8.607	−40.556 to 23.341
Standing	−13.168	−28.127 to 1.790	2.696	−30.384 to 35.778
LPA	−19.084	−35.606 to −2.562	−5.647	−44.618 to 33.324

Models adjusted for age, HIV status, education, asset category, and employment; bold represents significant associations.
LPA, light intensity physical activity; MVPA, moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity.