Table 1

Stages of EDKA caused by exposure to SGLT-2 inhibitors

Stage 0Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
Ketones negative
AG<15
Glycosuria
Ketones in low quantity or negative
AG<15
Glycosuria
Ketones in moderate or large quantity
AG<15
Glycosuria
Ketones in moderate or large quantity
AG>15
Glycosuria
  • AG, anion gap; EDKA, euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis; SGLT-2, sodium-glucose transporter type 2.