It is generally accepted that obesity is associated with many other multiple‐risk factor
syndromes such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and periodontal …

Based on our clinical observations that patients with insulin‐dependent diabetes mellitus
(IDDM) are subject to periodontal disease, we developed the hypothesis that hyper‐or …

The present narrative review examines the scientific evidence of the biological mechanisms
that may link periodontitis and diabetes, as a source of comorbidity. Publications regarding …

Background: Obesity is an important risk factor for diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and
periodontal disease. Adipocytes appear to secrete proinflammatory cytokines which may be …

Accurate quantification of bacterial species in dental plaque is needed for microbiological
diagnosis of periodontal diseases. The present study was designed to assess the sensitivity …

Background: Tumor necrosis factor‐α (TNF‐α) may play an important role in insulin
resistance. In this study, we hypothesized that TNF‐α produced due to periodontal …

Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)–derived exosome plays a central role in the cell-free
therapeutics involving MSCs and the contents can be customized under disease-associated …

Objectives: Tumour necrosis factor‐α (TNF‐α) and interleukin‐1β (IL‐1β) participate in the
establishment of inflammatory lesions in periodontitis. High production of these cytokines …

Background: Elevated levels of C‐reactive protein (CRP) and decreased plasma
adiponectin are associated with increased risk of atherosclerosis. Furthermore, recent …

Dentin sialophosphoprotein (DSPP) and dentin matrix protein-1 (DMP-1) are highly
phosphorylated proteins that belong to the family of small integrin-binding ligand N-linked …